President Biden Signs Law Threatening TikTok with U.S. Ban

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Updated Friday, April 26, 2024 at 11:21 AM CDT

President Biden Signs Law Threatening TikTok with U.S. Ban

In a landmark move, President Joe Biden has enacted legislation that could lead to ByteDance, the Chinese parent company of the wildly popular social media app TikTok, being forced to sell its U.S. operations or face an imminent ban. With a deadline ranging from 9 months to a year, TikTok is under immense pressure to find a buyer approved by U.S. authorities or risk being outlawed. Despite this, TikTok has signaled its intent to challenge the constitutionality of the law, claiming it infringes upon First Amendment rights.

The potential ban has elicited a strong response from TikTok creators and First Amendment organizations, with plans to either file separate lawsuits or submit amicus briefs. This isn't the first time TikTok has been under the U.S. legal microscope; previous attempts by the Trump administration in 2020 to ban the app were halted by federal judges citing overreach and First Amendment concerns. However, the bipartisan support behind the recent bill reflects years of bipartisan scrutiny and the fear among U.S. officials that ByteDance could share sensitive user data with the Chinese government, potentially censoring content or influencing U.S. elections.

TikTok has countered these claims, asserting that it has invested billions to secure U.S. data and to maintain a platform free from external influence. While alternatives to a sale or ban, such as a national data privacy law, have been proposed, Congress has yet to adopt these measures.

Legal pundits, including G.S. Hans of Cornell Law School and Bloomberg Intelligence analyst Matthew Schettenhelm, highlight the complex legal landscape where the First Amendment and national security present formidable arguments. Courts often lean towards national security claims, which could make challenging the law problematic.

The Chinese government has condemned the forced sale, and the U.S. government is expected to provide evidence of national security risks to justify its actions. However, experts like Lena Shapiro of the University of Illinois College of Law and advocacy groups like the ACLU argue that claims of national security threats must be backed by tangible evidence, and that the current law infringes upon TikTok users' First Amendment rights.

If the law is upheld, it could establish a precedent that impacts digital media and free speech in the U.S., a country where TikTok boasts approximately 170 million users. Patrick Toomey of the ACLU has suggested that opposition to TikTok may be rooted in anti-China sentiment rather than concrete evidence of wrongdoing.

As the legal battle looms, TikTok CEO Shou Chew remains confident in overcoming the challenge. Some, like Senator Pat Toomey, question whether the government has demonstrated imminent national-security risks justifying a ban. Yet, experts like Gus Hurwitz suggest that the Supreme Court may uphold the law given its current composition.

The controversy extends beyond TikTok's potential ban, with implications for small businesses and minority communities. TikTok recently launched TikTok Shop, enabling small businesses to sell products on the app, with creators earning from advertising. A ban could disproportionately affect small-business owners and communities of color, according to A.B. Burns-Tucker, a paralegal and prominent TikTok voice.

The debate has also reached the realm of political elections, with TikTok users like Jules Terpak encouraging creators to diversify their social media presence in light of the uncertain future. The legal struggle over TikTok's fate is poised to be a lengthy and unpredictable one, potentially ascending to the Supreme Court.

The TikTok controversy underscores a pivotal clash between the pillars of free speech and national security in the digital age. The resolution of this conflict could significantly shape the legal framework governing social media and digital content platforms in the United States.

Conservative Bias:

Once again, the liberal elites are t****ling on the very fabric of our nation's security under the guise of 'free speech.' President Biden, caving to Big Tech and the woke mob, is pretending to take a stand against TikTok, but let's be clear: this is a feeble attempt to appease patriots while actually protecting a Chinese espionage tool. TikTok is a Trojan horse, folks, and the so-called 'bipartisan' support for this legislation is just smoke and mirrors. The Democrats are all too happy to keep the door wide open for Beijing to spy on Americans, manipulate our children, and threaten our democracy. It's high time we put America first and kick this digital spy out of our country. The real issue here isn't free speech—it's about protecting American values and national security from the clutches of the Chinese Communist Party.

Liberal Bias:

In a staggering display of xenophobic paranoia, the Biden administration, with the complicity of conservative fearmongers, is threatening the very essence of free speech by considering a ban on TikTok. This is a blatant attack on a platform that amplifies the voices of minorities, young people, and small businesses, spearheaded by a government that's pandering to baseless conspiracy theories about Chinese influence. Instead of addressing the root issues of data privacy with comprehensive legislation, these so-called leaders are opting for a draconian measure that undermines our First Amendment rights. The hypocrisy is palpable, as the right-wing continues to st*** the flames of anti-Chinese sentiment without presenting a shred of concrete evidence. This isn't about national security—it's about censoring a platform that doesn't conform to the conservative, nationalist agenda.

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