The Impact of American Economic Thought on Social Programs and Personal Responsibility

Mason Riverwind

Updated Tuesday, March 12, 2024 at 6:47 AM CDT

The Impact of American Economic Thought on Social Programs and Personal Responsibility

The Influence of Capitalism and Individualism on American Society

American economic thought is deeply rooted in capitalism and individualism, shaping the belief that individuals are solely responsible for their own success or failure. This ideology has had a significant impact on the perception of social programs and personal responsibility in the United States.

During the Cold War era, McCarthyism and the fear of communism further solidified the notion that any move towards socialism or higher taxes would lead to economic ruin. As a result, taxes are often seen as literal robbery by many Americans, reinforcing the idea that individuals should not be burdened with supporting social programs.

The concept of individualism raises the question of why one should be obligated to contribute towards other people's healthcare, education, or welfare. This mindset is fueled by the influence of large businesses, the wealthy, and certain media outlets, which shape policy makers' decisions and reinforce the belief that individual responsibility should take precedence over social programs.

The government's presentation of programs that require increased taxes often creates resistance among Americans who are already struggling to make ends meet. However, if these programs were framed as cutting back personal spending and reallocating funds, more people might be open to supporting them.

It is important to acknowledge that additional taxes can have adverse effects on many families, potentially leading to homelessness, reduced food security, or the inability to afford insurance. These concerns contribute to the negative perception of welfare programs and the resistance towards increased taxation.

While some individuals have no issue with welfare and assistance programs, they take issue with how these programs are run. The examples of individuals gaming the system, such as claiming false residency or abusing programs like WIC, contribute to the negative perception of welfare programs and undermine public trust.

The abuse of welfare programs, including the selling of items bought with WIC on the black market, raises concerns about the lack of crackdown on such activities. These instances further fuel skepticism about the effectiveness and integrity of social programs.

Personal responsibility is heavily emphasized when it comes to making choices about education. Attending high-priced schools for degrees with limited job prospects is often seen as a poor decision. Many believe that state schools should have affordable tuition rates that allow students to pay as they go, without relying heavily on loans.

Controversies surrounding high salaries of college administrators, such as the case of a former president at UMass receiving a six-figure salary after being forced to step down, contribute to the skepticism about the education system. These instances raise questions about the priorities and allocation of funds within educational institutions.

Affirmative action has been a topic of debate, as it has led to some students being accepted into schools they may not be academically qualified for and cannot afford. This has resulted in high dropout rates and increased student loan debt, further emphasizing the importance of personal responsibility in education.

In American society, a distinction is often made between individuals making responsible choices and those making poor choices or blaming the government for their issues. This distinction reflects the influence of American economic thought, which places a high value on personal responsibility and self-reliance.

American economic thought heavily influences the perception of social programs and personal responsibility. The emphasis on capitalism and individualism has shaped the belief that individuals are solely responsible for their own success or failure. This mindset has led to resistance towards social programs and increased taxation, while also highlighting the importance of personal responsibility in various aspects of life, including education.

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